This week we debated and passed a bill
that dealt with funding for the K-12 education. This debate lasted
for 12 hours in the house. The bill appropriates $109 million in new
money for the FY05 and back filled the 2.5% across the board cut that
Governor Vilsack made late in 2004. The state is projected to bring
in only $10 million in new revenue for this next year. So we need to
be finding $99 million from somewhere else in the budget to fund the
increase for education.This
will bring the total dollars the state spends on K-12 education to
$1.881 billion for FY05. This will appropriate the dollars that we
set for the allowable growth figure a year ago.
The bill also set the dollar amount
for the FY06. This is not an appropriation, but rather the amount
that we think that we can fund for the year starting July 1, 2005 and
ending June 30, 2006. The figure we set is a $45 million increase,
which is a total dollar amount of $1.926 billion. We will appropriate
the dollars a year from now. If the economy improves more than what
we expect at this time we can give more. But for now this is all that
we can promise. To promise more and then appropriate less puts local
school districts in a bigger bind. But the Governor said this isn’t
enough and vetoed the bill.
The state revenues for fiscal year
ending in 2006 are not expected to be much better. In addition there
is our problem with Medicaid (a federal entitlement that provides
medical care for children, disabled adults and elderly persons in
nursing homes). In 2006 Medicaid faces a significant challenge in
that the money that has been borrowed from the Senior Living Trust
Fund to support the entitlement will be gone. The price tag for
Medicaid could be as high as $200 million.
But problems are nothing more than a
decision yet to be made. I am confident that we will find a way to
handle the financial problems the state is facing.
There are some bright spots in the
near future for the state. There was an announcement of $20 million
in financing for 28 different Iowa companies from all over the state.
This state needs more business growth, which creates more jobs. There
isn’t a place in the state that needs it as badly as Southeast Iowa.
This coming Thursday, February 26 is
when we will debate the gaming bill in the house. All amendments for
that bill need to be filed by Monday night and all amendments to
amendments need to be filed by Tuesday night. This will give
everybody the chance to know what is being submitted. I don’t think
there is anybody who could wager a bet (sorry I couldn’t resist) on
what the final bill may look like.
The house leadership believes we can
have this debate in one day. If history repeats in self the bill will
either pass or fail by a very narrow margin.
Next weeks letter will most likely
deal with gaming bill debate.
I will have a legislative forum in the
Louisa County Courthouse on Saturday, February 28 at 1:00 in the
afternoon.
So until next time,
Tom Sands